What happens when a serious disease requires a surgeon to remove and reconstruct part of the digestive system? One possible answer is the Whipple procedure, also called pancreaticoduodenectomy. It is…
Dwarfism is not simply a difference in height. It is a medical condition that may involve specific genetic, physical, and health-related characteristics. Although dwarfism is often associated with short stature,…
Tommy John surgery is an operation used to treat a damaged or torn ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) in the elbow. This ligament provides stability to the inner part of the…
Cleft lip and cleft palate are birth differences that develop when certain facial or oral structures do not completely come together during pregnancy. A cleft lip involves the upper lip…
Cancer remission can be one of the most encouraging terms a person hears during or after treatment, but its meaning is sometimes misunderstood. Some people assume remission means the cancer…
Cardiac bypass surgery is a major procedure performed to improve blood flow when one or more coronary arteries are narrowed or blocked. Also known as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG),…
Childbirth involves many carefully timed steps, but sometimes an unexpected complication can develop that requires immediate medical care. Shoulder dystocia is one of the more urgent complications that may occur…
Have you ever noticed sudden painful changes on your skin, an unexplained fever, or red, swollen patches that seem to appear out of nowhere? These symptoms can sometimes be linked…
Stress incontinence is a form of urinary leakage that occurs when extra pressure is placed on the bladder during normal physical activities. Actions such as coughing, sneezing, laughing, lifting, running,…
Mediastinal cancer is a malignant tumor that develops in the mediastinum, the central part of the chest located between the lungs. This area contains several important structures, including the heart,…
